Christanny Niatala

Introduction  In my aesthetic dermatology practice, I am regularly consulted by maxillofacial and oculoplastic surgeons to help optimise facial rejuvenation protocols. The recurring question is: under which conditions can a deep phenol–croton oil peel be safely combined with surgery, and with what level of evidence?  Reference reviews remind us that chemical peels are classified as superficial, medium, or deep depending on depth of tissue injury; deep peels reach the reticular dermis and...

Facial asymmetry is one of those subjects every clinician encounters daily—particularly cosmetic physicians, maxillofacial surgeons, and plastic surgeons—yet it continues to challenge our judgment, our clinical eye, and, at times, our patience. Absolute symmetry remains a theoretical ideal, far more often discussed than truly achieved. As humorously stated, no one can be 100% prepared for an eternity in Hell, but years of listening to patients complain about minor asymmetries certainly builds...

Introduction In recent years, the field of maxillofacial surgery has entered a phase of rapid technological convergence. The union of artificial intelligence (AI) , 3D planning and simulation , patient-specific (custom) implants , and augmented reality (AR)  promises to reshape how we conceive, plan, and execute orthognathic and cosmetic facial surgery. In this article, I aim to survey the current state of the art (as of 2025), present representative studies and innovations, and discuss their...